State Health AI Law Tracker/Illinois

Illinois HB 1806 · AI therapy / mental health chatbots · Effective

Wellness and Oversight for Psychological Resources Act

Effective August 1, 2025

What the law does

Illinois Public Act 104-0054 (HB 1806) bars anyone from offering therapy or psychotherapy to the public, including through internet-based AI, unless a licensed professional provides it. Licensed professionals may use AI only for administrative or supplementary support and keep full responsibility for every interaction and output. AI may not make independent therapeutic decisions, talk therapeutically with clients, generate treatment plans without clinician approval, or detect emotions or mental states. The Act took effect August 1, 2025.

State
Illinois
Bill number
HB 1806
Topic
AI therapy / mental health chatbots
Status
Effective
Date enacted
August 1, 2025
Date effective
August 1, 2025
Applies to
Vendors, Providers

Related companies

More AI therapy / mental health chatbots laws